Below-zero temperatures will soon be in the forecast and most vehicles on the road are vulnerable to wintertime damage.

However, there are preventative measures, some as simple as regular maintenance drivers can take to ensure their car is ready to combat the winter months.

“It is important to keep enough gas in the car. You should always leave at least a quarter tank of gas in your car, but a half a tank is better,” said Spencer Schluter, DeKalb GMC, GM Service Advisor.

“Driving in the winter with low fuel can cause ice to freeze the gas tank and the fuel lines to burst,” he said.

Along with the cold weather comes slippery roads, though tire chains may not be necessary for good tire traction.

“Chains tear up the road and in many states including Illinois, it’s illegal,” Schluter said.

Although salt is also damaging to cars, it is still legal to be used on slippery roads.

“Salt is extremely bad for the paint on your car,” Schluter said. “It can cause your car to rust faster.”

In the winter months, motorists are also faced with unexpected car breakdowns and costly repairs.

“Many of the complaints we get in the winter are usually dealing with batteries dying out, rundown tires or problems with the alternator,” said Sgt. James McDougall of the DeKalb police department.

Some repairs may even require the assistance of an auto technician.

Although in some cases, car breakdowns may be unavoidable, the warning signs can be evident.

Schluter said drivers should be aware of indications of a breakdown such as service lights, or if the car is taking too long to start.

In addition to paying attention to the warning signs, keeping supplies on hand will also keep drivers prepared.

“People should keep supplies in case of emergencies to keep warm, like blankets, in case we can’t get there right away,” McDougall said.

Steps for preparing your car for the winter

– Check the anti-freeze.

– Examine the belts and hoses.

– Check the wiper blades.

– Examine your tires.

– Check your brakes for wear.

– Now is the time to service your vehicle. Look in the owner’s manual and follow the manufacturer’s recommendations for service.

– Don’t forget the tune-up.

– Use a moisture removal additive in

your fuel, especially during the spring and fall, when temperature varies widely from day to day.

– Check the air pressure in your tires.

Source: Sideroad.com